Puja, meditation, silent prayers, yoga, recitation of scriptures from the Bhagavad Gita or bhajans, reading religious books, participating in Satsang (prayer meets), performing charitable work, visiting a temple, and chanting the name of their beloved God are the most common rituals practiced in all Hindu households.
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What is the spirituality of Hinduism?
Hindus believe in the necessity of following proper behavior, which includes a variety of rituals, as well as the ultimate goal of moksha, or freedom from the never-ending cycle of birth. Moksha is Hinduism's highest spiritual goal.
How many practices are there in Hinduism?
Hinduism is the world's third-largest religion, with around 1.2 billion adherents spread across a variety of countries. Surprisingly, Hinduism is the main religion in only three countriesone of which is India, the world's second-most populous country (78.9 percent ). Nepal (80.6 percent) and Mauritius (80.6 percent) are the other two countries (48.4 percent ). Despite the fact that Hinduism is rarely a country's dominant religion, it has a global following. Hindus are found in large numbers in many parts of the world, including the Caribbean, Southeast Asia, North America, and South America.
Type 2 diabetes affects approximately 25.8 million people in the United States, or 8.3 percent of the population.
1 Non-Hispanic Blacks aged 20 and up account for 4.9 million (18.7%) of the total. 1 Complications of type 2 diabetes, such as cerebrovascular illness, renal failure, and amputations, are substantially more common among African Americans than in non-Hispanic Whites.1
With proper diabetic self-care, these problems can be decreased or avoided. Diabetes therapy relies heavily on self-care knowledge, skills, and activities. The intricacy of sustaining and managing daily self-care activities, such as exercise, food change, and medication adherence, makes diabetic self-care difficult. The American Association of Diabetes Educators2 lists seven diabetes self-care behaviors: being active (physical activity and exercise); eating healthy (diet composition and caloric content); taking medications; monitoring (e.g., blood glucose, weight, blood pressure); problem solving, particularly for blood glucose (high and low levels, sick days); reducing risks (to reduce diabetes complications; smoking cessation); and healthy coping (psychosocial adaptation). These behaviors have been recognized as measurable results of effective diabetes education and should be practiced at both the individual and population level to accomplish the targeted outcomes of diabetes complications prevention and physical and psychological well-being.
Spiritual and religious beliefs and activities can either help people cope with a chronic illness by providing support, confidence, and hope, or they might obstruct successful coping by causing them to ignore self-care activities in favor of prayer and/or meditation.
3 While there is evidence of a link between spirituality and hypertension self-management4, few research have looked at the impact of spirituality on diabetes self-management.
5 As a result, less is known about how spiritual beliefs and practices, as well as social support, influence diabetic self-care among African American adults. 6 Spirituality is an important source of emotional support; God is perceived as central in providing strength to deal with daily challenges; God is frequently called upon for help in controlling diabetes; and a strong belief in God, prayer, meditation, and support from church members were all sources of support in previous studies concerning spirituality, religion, and diabetes in African Americans. 3, 5, and 8 Religion and spirituality were linked to better glycemic control in Black women with type 2 diabetes in one study,9 while religion and spirituality were linked to a lower likelihood of lifelong smoking among African Americans in another. 10
Because of the foregoing findings and a gap in the literature, we decided to look into the possibilities of incorporating spiritual and religious views into diabetic self-management. Spiritual views encompass a connection to a higher being as well as an existential outlook on life, death, and the nature of reality. 11 Religious practices/rituals such as prayer or meditation, as well as interaction with religious community members, are examples of religious beliefs. While spiritual and religious views have a lot in common, the authors decided to look into both of them because they are commonly brought up when dealing with disease. It's also necessary to look into both of these concepts because some people consider themselves spiritual but don't necessarily believe in religion. While religious beliefs and practices are more easily measured, the authors intended to look at the larger context of people's belief systems, specifically their perspectives on life's meaning, disease, and existential concerns. 13 The Systems of Belief Inventory (SBI) was chosen to measure these constructs due to the requirement to examine both spiritual and religious beliefs and practices in the process of coping with an illness.
The researchers wanted to see if there was a link between (a) spiritual and religious beliefs and practices and social support, and (b) diabetic self-care activities in African Americans with type 2 diabetes. Because African Americans have numerous diabetes inequities, this is an essential topic (i.e., highest rates of diabetes, diabetes complications, and diabetes-related mortality rates). 14
Because little is known about how spiritual and religious beliefs and practices affect diabetes self-care in African American adults, this study looked at the relationship between spirituality, religion, and diabetes self-care activities in this population, such as diet, physical activity, blood glucose self-testing, and foot care behaviors. Because some evidence suggests a link between spirituality and religion and lifetime smoking in African Americans10, a negative link between spirituality and religion and smoking was hypothesized. It was expected, in particular, that those who scored higher on spiritual and religious beliefs and practices, as well as social support, would engage in more diabetes self-care activities and smoke less.
What are the 4 main beliefs of Hinduism?
For Hindus, life is about achieving four goals known as Purusharthas. Dharma, kama, artha, and moksha are the four elements. These give Hindus with possibilities to have a happy life by acting morally and ethically.
What are the Hinduism practices and beliefs that are related to transcendence?
In Hinduism, transcendence is described and perceived from a variety of angles. Transcendence in the form of God is viewed as the Nirguna Brahman (God without characteristics) by some traditions, such as Advaita Vedanta. Other traditions, like as Bhakti yoga, consider transcendence to be God with characteristics (Saguna Brahman), with the Absolute being a personal deity (Ishvara) like Vishnu or Shiva.
Transcendence is characterized in the Bhagavad Gita as a level of spiritual attainment, or state of being, open to all spiritual aspirants (the objective of yoga practice), in which one is no longer controlled by animalistic, base cravings and is conscious of a higher spiritual reality.
The yogi is said to be well established in yoga when he controls his mental activity and becomes located in transcendence – devoid of all material cravings via the practice of yoga.
The essence of this transcendence is described as being “above the modes of material nature,” which in Hindu philosophy are referred to as gunas (ropes) that bind the living being to the world of samsara (repeated rebirth).
What spirituality means?
Spirituality is defined as the awareness of a feeling, sense, or belief that there is something more to being human than sensory experience, and that the greater total of which we are a part is cosmic or divine in nature. True spirituality necessitates the opening of one's heart.
What are the three basic teachings of Hinduism?
Dharma, Karma, and Moksha are the three basic doctrines of Hinduism. (Everything in the universe is a manifestation of Brahman, the spiritual energy.) The objective of life is to attain moksha. To achieve this, one must be free of selfish impulses and follow the karma and dharma laws.)
What is the youngest religion of the world?
Following the collapse of the Indus Valley Civilisation, the Vedic Age began in India. In Ancient Egypt, the reign of Akhenaten, who is sometimes credited with founding the first known recorded monotheistic religion.